HYPOTHETICAL NUMBERS · 25p/kWh

Worked example: Recovering an extra purchase cost

These fixed teaching inputs are separate from the editable calculator above and are not current tariff or product claims.

Inputs
Existing: 500kWh/year; replacement: 200kWh/year; extra installed purchase cost: £300.
The working
(500 − 200) × £0.25 = £75/year saved. £300 ÷ £75/year = four years.
The result
£75.00 annual electricity saving and 4 years of simple payback. No future tariff, repair or lifetime is guaranteed.
Turn your result into a useful decisionCompare equivalent capacity and programmes. Check the numbers before buying.

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How this calculator works

Annual saving = (old annual kWh − new annual kWh) × tariff in pence ÷ 100. Simple payback = extra upfront cost ÷ annual saving. If the saving is zero or negative there is no positive payback. Compare equivalent capacity and service.

Cost in pounds = energy in kWh × electricity rate in pence ÷ 100. Monthly costs are annual costs divided by 12; daily costs are divided by 365. These are averages over a year. Calculations retain precision until display rounding.

Get a more useful estimate

Read our step-by-step guide to measuring appliance electricity before treating a nameplate rating as a measured average.

Start with the rate on your bill and energy information for your exact model. A plug-in energy monitor can help measure suitable plug-in appliances; follow its safety instructions and power limits. Do not apply full-power wattage for 24 hours to a cycling fridge or freezer.

What is excluded?

The day/night comparison includes the standing charges you enter; appliance-only tools exclude them. Gas, water, detergent, maintenance, discounts and purchase costs are excluded unless the tool explicitly asks for a purchase premium. Usage and tariffs can change. The reference tariff covers Great Britain and does not represent Northern Ireland or every contract.

Read our sources and assumptions →

Common questions

How is appliance replacement payback calculated?

Calculate the annual electricity saving, then divide the extra upfront cost by that saving. If an appliance saves 300kWh a year at 25p/kWh, the saving is £75 a year. A £300 extra cost would take four years to recover if those assumptions stay constant.

Should I enter the full purchase price or just the price difference?

For two options you already intend to buy, enter the additional installed cost of the more expensive option. To compare replacing a working appliance with keeping it, enter the full additional replacement cost. Simple payback excludes financing, repairs, disposal and future tariff changes.

Buying guides for this calculation

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